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Rental Yield Calculator

Calculate the rental yield on your property investment. Compare gross vs net yield, equivalent FD rate, and break-even period.

โ‚น50,00,000
โ‚น5,00,000โ‚น10Cr
โ‚น15,000
โ‚น1,000โ‚น5L
โ‚น24,000
โ‚น0โ‚น5L
โ‚น10,000
โ‚น0โ‚น2L
5%
0%30%
Totalโ‚น11.4K
Invested100%
Returns0%

Gross Yield

3.6%

Net Yield

2.7%

Net Monthly Income

โ‚น11,417

Income & Expense Breakdown

Annual Gross Rentโ‚น1,80,000
Vacancy Loss (5%)-โ‚น9,000
Annual Maintenance-โ‚น24,000
Annual Property Tax-โ‚น10,000
Annual Net Incomeโ‚น1,37,000

Investment Comparison

Gross Rental Yield3.6%
Net Rental Yield2.7%
Equivalent FD Rate (pre-tax)3.9%
Break-even Period36.5 years
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What is Rental Yield?

Rental yield is a measure of how much income a property generates relative to its value, expressed as a percentage. It helps you evaluate the return on your property investment from rental income alone (excluding capital appreciation). A higher rental yield means better cash flow from your investment. In India, rental yields typically range from 2-5% depending on the city and property type.

Gross vs Net Rental Yield

  • Gross Yield = (Annual Rent รท Property Value) ร— 100. This is the simple calculation before accounting for any expenses.
  • Net Yield = ((Annual Rent โˆ’ Expenses) รท Property Value) ร— 100. This accounts for maintenance, property tax, insurance, vacancy, and other costs. Net yield gives you the true return on investment.

The difference between gross and net yield can be 1-2% or more, which is why it's important to calculate net yield before making investment decisions.

Rental Yield by City (Approximate)

  • Bengaluru: 3.5-5% โ€” highest yields among metros due to IT demand
  • Chennai: 3-4.5% โ€” steady demand from IT and manufacturing
  • Pune: 3-4% โ€” growing IT hub with affordable property
  • Hyderabad: 3-4% โ€” rapidly growing with new IT corridors
  • Mumbai: 2-3% โ€” high property prices reduce yields despite high rents
  • Delhi NCR: 2-3.5% โ€” varies significantly by micro-market
FAQ: What is a good rental yield in India?

A gross rental yield of 3-4% is considered average in Indian metros. Anything above 4% is good, and above 5% is excellent. However, you should always look at net yield after expenses. Compare your net yield with FD rates โ€” if an FD gives you 7% and your net rental yield is only 2%, the property is not a great income investment (though capital appreciation may make up for it).

FAQ: How can I improve my rental yield?

You can improve rental yield by: (1) buying in areas with high rental demand (near IT parks, metro stations, universities), (2) furnishing the property โ€” furnished apartments command 20-40% higher rent, (3) buying smaller units (1BHK/2BHK) which have higher yields than large apartments, (4) reducing vacancy by pricing rent competitively and maintaining the property well, and (5) negotiating lower maintenance charges.

FAQ: Is rental income taxable in India?

Yes, rental income is taxable under "Income from House Property." You can claim a standard deduction of 30% on the annual rent (no receipts needed), plus deduction for municipal taxes paid. If you have a home loan, you can also claim interest paid as a deduction up to โ‚น2 lakh under Section 24(b). The net rental income after deductions is added to your total income and taxed at your applicable slab rate.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is rental yield?
Rental yield is the annual rental income from a property expressed as a percentage of its value. Gross yield = (Annual Rent รท Property Value) ร— 100. Net yield deducts expenses like maintenance, property tax, and vacancy loss for a more accurate return figure.
What is a good rental yield in India?
A gross rental yield of 3-4% is average in Indian metros. Above 4% is good, above 5% is excellent. Bengaluru typically offers the highest yields (3.5-5%) among major cities due to strong IT rental demand. Mumbai has the lowest yields (2-3%) due to high property prices.
How is rental yield different from ROI?
Rental yield only measures income return from rent. ROI (Return on Investment) includes both rental income AND capital appreciation (property value increase). In India, capital appreciation often contributes more to ROI than rental yield, especially in growing cities.
Is rental income taxable?
Yes, rental income is taxed under Income from House Property. You get a 30% standard deduction on annual rent plus deduction for municipal taxes. Home loan interest up to Rs.2 lakh is also deductible under Section 24(b). Net rental income is added to total income and taxed at your slab rate.

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